Uchungechungeyilezi: phezu kwesilinda noma isigaxa, umumo womugqa ovunguzayo, onengxenye ethile yesiphambano sezingxenye eziqhubekayo ze-convex.
Intambo ihlukaniswe ngentambo eyi-cylindrical kanye nentambo ye-taper ngokusho komzali wayo;
Ngokusho kwesikhundla sayo kumama ihlukaniswe ngentambo yangaphandle, intambo yangaphakathi, ngokusho kwesigaba sayo somumo (uhlobo lwamazinyo) ihlukaniswe ngentambo engunxantathu, intambo engunxande, intambo ye-trapezoid, intambo ehlanganisiwe kanye nezinye izintambo ezikhethekile zokuma.
Indlela yokulinganisa:
①Ukukalwa kwe-engeli yochungechunge
I-engeli ephakathi kwemicu ibizwa nangokuthi i-Engeli yamazinyo.
I-engeli yentambo ingakalwa ngokulinganisa i-engeli eseceleni, okuyi-engeli ephakathi kohlangothi lwentambo nobuso obuqondile be-eksisi yentambo.
I-contour yamazinyo entambo ithathwa njengesampula esigabeni somugqa ezinhlangothini zombili zomucu, futhi amaphoyinti okusampula afakwe izikwele ezilingana nomugqa.
②Ukukalwa kwephimbo
Iphimbo libhekisela ebangeni eliphakathi kwephuzu entanjeni kanye nephuzu elihambisanayo emazinyweni entambo aseduze. Isilinganiso kufanele sihambisane ne-eksisi yochungechunge.
③Ukulinganisa ubukhulu bomucu
Ububanzi obuphakathi bomucu yibanga lomugqa wobubanzi obuphakathi nendawo e-eksisi, futhi umugqa ophakathi nendawo umugqa ocatshangelwayo.
Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwentambo:
1.uxhumano lwemishini kanye nokulungisa
Intambo iwuhlobo lwesici sokuxhuma ngomshini, esikwazi ukubona ukuxhumana nokulungiswa kwezingxenye kalula nangokushesha ngokuhlanganiswa kwentambo. Uxhumano lwentambo oluvame ukusetshenziswa lunezinhlobo ezimbili zentambo yangaphakathi nentambo yangaphandle, intambo yangaphakathi ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma izingxenye, futhi intambo yangaphandle ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhumana phakathi kwezingxenye.
2.lungisa idivayisi
Intambo ingasetshenziswa futhi njengedivaysi yokulungisa, isibonelo, i-nati ingakwazi ukulungisa ubude be-lever ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokulungisa ubude benduku, ukufeza ukulungiswa okunembile phakathi kwezingxenye zomshini.
3. Amandla okudlulisa
Intambo ingasetshenziswa futhi njengengxenye yokudlulisa amandla, njenge-screw drive mechanism. Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza imishini, izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokudlulisa okuvunguzayo igiya elinentambo, igiya lezikelemu kanye nedrayivu ye-worm, idrayivu yokuhola isikulufu, njll. Lawa madivayisi aguqula ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kube ukunyakaza okuqondile noma ukunyakaza okuqondile kube ukunyakaza okuzungezayo ngokusebenzisa isimiso sokusebenza se-helix. .
4. Ukulinganisa nokulawula
Imicu ingabuye isetshenziselwe ukulinganisa nokulawula. Isibonelo, i-spiral micrometer iyithuluzi elivamile lokulinganisa, elivame ukusetshenziselwa ukukala ubude, ukujiya, ukujula, ububanzi kanye nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izintambo zingasetshenziswa futhi ukulungisa nokulawula ukuma kwemishini kwemishini enembayo njengezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi nezinsimbi ezibonakalayo.
Ngamafuphi, ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwezintambo kusemkhakheni wokukhiqiza imishini, i-electronics, optics, njll, ukufeza ukuxhumana, ukulungiswa, ukudlulisa, ukulinganisa nokulawula imisebenzi phakathi kwezingxenye. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kumkhakha wokukhiqiza imishini noma eminye imikhakha, intambo iyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-11-2024