Emkhathini wamandla wokukhiqiza kwezimboni - uhlelo lwe-screw air compressor, isigaba sokucubungula ukungenisa umoya sifana nohlelo lokuphefumula lomzimba womuntu, oluthinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kanye nesikhathi sokuphila kwemishini. Phakathi kwazo, isihlungi somoya kanye ne-valve yokungenisa, le "pair yegolide", ithatha umthwalo wemfanelo obalulekile wokuvikela.
Isihlungi Somoya: "Umshini Wokuphefumula" Wemishini
Njengomugqa wokuqala wokuzivikela ohlelweni lwendlela yomoya, isihlungi somoya sisebenzisa ukwakheka kwezinto zokuhlunga ezihlanganisiwe ezinezingqimba eziningi. Ingqimba yaso yokuhlunga eyinhloko yakhiwe ngemicu yengilazi emihle kakhulu. Le nto ekhethekile ingavimba ngempumelelo izinhlayiya emoyeni ezingaphezu kwe-1 micron, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuhlunga okufika ku-98%. Ezimweni zokusebenza ezinothuli, isihlungi sekhwalithi ephezulu singandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwe-rotor seyunithi eyinhloko ngaphezu kuka-30%. Idatha yakamuva yokuhlola ikhombisa ukuthi lapho umehluko wokucindezela udlula u-500 Pa, ukusebenza kahle kokuhlunga kusengaqhubeka kungaphezu kuka-95%, kodwa kufanele kushintshwe ngesikhathi ukuze kugwenywe ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ezindaweni ezinothuli, into yokuhlunga inganikezwa isihlukanisi sangaphambi kwesikhathi (uhlangothi lokungenisa umoya) ngesimo se-foam mat noma i-fleece.
I-Intake Valve: "Umlawuli Wokuphefumula" Oqondile
Isebenza ngokubambisana nesihlungi, ivalvu yokungenisa isebenzisa ivalvu yebhabhathane noma isakhiwo sepiston, futhi ilawula ngokuzenzakalelayo izinga lokuvula ngesignali yokucindezela komoya. Lapho imishini iqala, ivalvu yokungenisa ivula kancane ukuze igweme ukushaqeka kwamanje; esimweni sokungalayishwa, ivalwa ngokuphelele ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahleka kokungenzi lutho. Idatha yokulinganisa yangempela evela efektri yesamente ikhombisa ukuthi ngemva kokusetha ivalvu yokungenisa ehlakaniphile, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kokungenzi lutho kwemishini kuncishiswa kufikela ku-15%. Isakhiwo sokunciphisa umsindo esiklanywe ngokukhethekile singalawula nomsindo wokungenisa ongaphansi kwama-decibel angu-75.
Amaphuzu Ayisihluthulelo Okulungisa Inhlanganisela
Kukhona umehluko emijikelezweni yokugcinwa kwaleli pheya: Isihlungi sidinga ukushintshwa njalo emahoreni angu-2,000, kuyilapho ivalvu yokungenisa imvamisa idinga kuphela ukuhlanzwa njalo kwepuleti levalvu nokuhlolwa kokusebenza kokuvala. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kokubili kumele kuhambisane nezidingo zomthamo womoya womodeli, futhi ukuba kukhulu kakhulu noma kuncane kakhulu kuzoholela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okungajwayelekile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-08-2025