Phakathi kwesikhwamaumqoqi wothuli, uthuli olunokungqubuzana kokugeleza komoya, ukungqubuzana komthelela wendwangu yothuli nezihlungi kuzokhiqiza ugesi ongashintshi, uthuli lwezimboni oluvamile (njengothuli olungaphezulu, uthuli lwamakhemikhali, uthuli lwamalahle, njll.) ngemva kokuba ukugxila kufinyelele izinga elithile (okungukuthi, umkhawulo wokuqhuma), njengezinhlansi zokuphuma kwe-electrostatic noma ukuthungela kwangaphandle nezinye izici, kuholela kalula ekuqhumeni nomlilo. Uma lezi zintuli ziqoqwa ngezikhwama zendwangu, izinto zokuhlunga ziyadingeka ukuze zibe nomsebenzi ophikisana ne-static. Ukuqeda ukuqoqwa kwenkokhiso kumpahla yokuhlunga, izindlela ezimbili zivame ukusetshenziswa ukuqeda ugesi omile wento yokuhlunga:
(1) Kunezindlela ezimbili zokusebenzisa ama-antistatic ukuze kuncishiswe ukumelana nangaphezulu kwemicu yamakhemikhali: ①Ukunamathela kwama-antistatic angaphandle phezu kwemicu yamakhemikhali: ukunamathela kwama-ion ayi-hygroscopic noma ama-non-ionic surfactants noma ama-polymers e-hydrophilic ebusweni bemicu yamakhemikhali. , ukuheha ama-molecule amanzi emoyeni, ukuze ingaphezulu lemicu yamakhemikhali yakhe ifilimu yamanzi encane kakhulu. Ifilimu yamanzi ingahlakaza i-carbon dioxide, ukuze ukumelana kwendawo kuncishiswe kakhulu, ukuze ukushaja kungabi lula ukuqoqa. ② Ngaphambi kokuthi kudwetshwe i-chemical fiber, i-ejenti ye-antistatic yangaphakathi yengezwa ku-polymer, futhi i-molecule ye-antistatic ejenti isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo ku-chemical fiber eyenziwe ukuze yakhe isifunda esifushane futhi inciphise ukumelana kwe-chemical fiber ukuze kufinyelele umphumela we-antistatic.
(2) Ukusetshenziswa kwemicu ye-conductive: emikhiqizweni ye-fiber yamakhemikhali, engeza inani elithile lemicu ye-conductive, usebenzisa umphumela wokukhipha ukususa ugesi omile, empeleni, isimiso sokukhishwa kwe-corona. Uma imikhiqizo yefiber yamakhemikhali inogesi omile, umzimba oshajwayo uyakhiwa, bese kwakheka inkambu kagesi phakathi komzimba oshajiwe kanye nefayibha eqhubayo. Le nkambu kagesi igxile eduze kwe-fiber conductive, ngaleyo ndlela yakha insimu kagesi eqinile futhi yakha isifunda sokusebenza se-ionized endaweni. Uma kune-micro corona, ama-ion a-positive kanye nama-negative akhiqizwa, ama-ion angenayo aya emzimbeni oshajiwe futhi ama-ion avuza emzimbeni ophansi ngokusebenzisa i-conductive fiber, ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso kagesi we-anti-static. Ngaphezu kocingo lwensimbi oluvame ukusetshenziswa, i-polyester, i-acrylic conductive fiber kanye ne-carbon fiber ingathola imiphumela emihle. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwe-nanotechnology, izakhiwo ezikhethekile ze-conductive kanye ne-electromagnetic, i-super absorbency kanye nezakhiwo ze-wide band zama-nanomaterials zizophinde zisetshenziswe ezindwangu ezibambayo. Isibonelo, i-carbon nanotubes iyi-conductor kagesi enhle kakhulu, esetshenziswa njengesengezo esisebenzayo ukuyenza ihlakazeke ngokuzinzile kusixazululo se-chemical fibre spinning, futhi ingenziwa ibe yizakhiwo ezinhle zokuqhuba noma imicu ye-antistatic kanye nezindwangu ezindaweni ezihlukene ze-molar.
(3) Isihlungi esenziwe ngefayibha ebuyisela amalangabi inezici ezingcono zokuncisha ilangabi. I-Polyimide fiber P84 iyinto ephikisayo, izinga lentuthu eliphansi, elinokuzicisha ngokwakho, lapho livutha, inqobo nje uma umthombo womlilo uhambile, uzicime ngokushesha. Into yokuhlunga eyenziwe ngayo inokubambezeleka okuhle komlilo. Isihlungi se-JM esikhiqizwe i-Jiangsu Binhai Huaguang isihlungi sothuli Imboni yendwangu, inkomba yayo ye-oxygen elinganiselwe ingafinyelela ku-28 ~ 30%, ukushiswa okuqondile kufinyelela ezingeni le-B1 lamazwe ngamazwe, ngokuyisisekelo kungafinyelela inhloso yokuzicisha emlilweni, kuwuhlobo lwesihlungi. impahla ene-flame retardant enhle. I-Nano-composite flame retardant materials eyenziwe nge-nanotechnology nano-sized inorganic flame retardants nano-size, nano-scale Sb2O3 njengesithwali, ukuguqulwa kwendawo kungenziwa kube izinto ezivimba amalangabi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, inkomba yayo ye-oksijini iphindwe kaningana kuneyejwayelekile evimbela ilangabi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-24-2024